{"id":6429,"date":"2021-09-21T09:48:34","date_gmt":"2021-09-21T07:48:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ehorses.com\/magazine\/?post_type=news&amp;p=6429"},"modified":"2021-09-21T09:48:34","modified_gmt":"2021-09-21T07:48:34","slug":"ovariectomy-how-to-stop-estrus-related-behavioral-issues-in-mares","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/www.ehorses.com\/magazine\/news\/ovariectomy-how-to-stop-estrus-related-behavioral-issues-in-mares\/","title":{"rendered":"Ovariectomy: How to stop estrus-related behavioral issues in mares"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>According to a recent study from the U.S., removing the ovaries of mares can prevent unwanted behavior and reduce pain, even if hormone treatment has not worked before.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">From March to November, mares are in heat, which means they are ready to mate for about two to twelve days every three weeks. Estrus is hormonally controlled and <\/span><b>often leads to moody, sensitive and sometimes even aggressive behavior in mares<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, often making them extremely difficult to handle. In some cases, mares also suffer from <\/span><b>severe pain in the abdominal area<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> during the period when they are ready to mate.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hormone therapy can prevent the heat<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If the signs of estrus are <\/span><b>particularly severe or last for a long time<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, one way to alleviate the symptoms is hormone therapy. Oftentimes Regumate, a liquid feed supplement to be taken orally,<\/span><b> which will prevent estrus and, ideally, all of its related behaviors<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, is being used for this kind of therapy.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Success rate particularly high with ovariectomy<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">According to a study of 51 mares from the U.S. published in July, an ovariectomy is another particularly effective option for alleviating estrus symptoms. This surgical procedure<\/span><b> removes the mare&#8217;s ovaries<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, making it particularly successful in relieving estrus-related behavior.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ten horses in the study <\/span><b>showed no estrus or unwanted behavior six months after surgery<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Nine of the mares exhibited massive behavioral problems prior to treatment and suffered from tumorous changes in the ovaries. Five of the ten horses had <\/span><b>failed therapy with Altrenogest prior to having their ovaries removed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Overall, ovariectomy was <\/span><b>successful in nine out of ten cases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in the remaining 41 horses. This means that the symptoms were completely eliminated, <\/span><b>even if the horse had previously been treated unsuccessfully with Altrenogest<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. According to assistant professor of equine surgery at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Elizabeth M. Collar, DVM, PhD, Dipl. ACVS-LA, <\/span><b>some mares still showed minor signs of estrus<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> after the procedure, but significant signs were no longer present.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ovariectomies may become more important in the future<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The surgery can take place <\/span><b>without general anesthesia <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and with the mare being in a standing position. This low surgical risk and high success rate contribute significantly to the <\/span><b>possibility that ovariectomies could become a routine procedure<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in the future.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">According to Collar, this type of surgery can help horses<\/span><b> live more comfortable lives<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and improve their relationships with people. In addition, she says, &#8220;<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We regularly geld stallions so as to have more manageable male horses, yet<\/span><\/i><b><i> ovariectomy to remove the female sex organs and hormones is far less common in horses<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">,&#8221; she said. &#8220;There are many sales posts out there looking for &#8216;geldings&#8217; only. My hope is that people will realize <\/span><\/i><b><i>they can buy a mare and have a &#8216;gelding&#8217;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by pursuing ovariectomy[&#8230;].<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.13651\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wiley<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to a recent study from the U.S., removing the ovaries of mares can prevent&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":123,"featured_media":6430,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[161],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6429","news","type-news","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-equestrianism"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ovariectomy: How to stop estrus-related behavioral issues in mares - 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